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October 2015

September 2015

A Dietary Supplement Containing Cinnamon, Chromium and Carnosine Decreases Fasting Plasma Glucose and Increases Lean Mass in Overweight or Obese Pre-Diabetic Subjects: A Randomized, Placebo-Controlled Trial

By |2017-10-05T23:39:55+02:00September 26, 2015|

PLoS ONE 2015;10(9):e0138646
BACKGROUND: Preventing or slowing the progression of prediabetes to diabetes is a major therapeutic issue.OBJECTIVE...

Human epicardial adipose tissue has a specific transcriptomic signature depending on its anatomical peri-atrial, peri-ventricular, or peri-coronary location

By |2017-10-05T23:40:33+02:00September 17, 2015|

Cardiovasc. Res. 2015 Oct;108(1):62-73
AIMS: Human epicardial adipose tissue (EAT) is a visceral and perivascular fat that has been shown to act locally on myocardium, a...

August 2015

Quantifying Diet-Induced Metabolic Changes of the Human Gut Microbiome

By |2017-10-05T23:40:58+02:00August 6, 2015|

Cell Metab. 2015 Aug;22(2):320-31
The human gut microbiome is known to be associated with various human disorders, but a major challenge is to go beyond association studies and eluc...

July 2015

Lipid-rich diet enhances L-cell density in obese subjects and in mice through improved L-cell differentiation

By |2017-10-05T23:40:44+02:00July 9, 2015|

J Nutr Sci 2015;4:e22
The enterohormone glucagon-like peptide-1 (GLP-1) is required to amplify glucose-induced insulin secretion that facilitates peripheral glucose util...

Jejunal T Cell Inflammation in Human Obesity Correlates with Decreased Enterocyte Insulin Signaling

By |2017-10-05T23:40:41+02:00July 9, 2015|

Cell Metab. 2015 Jul;22(1):113-24
In obesity, insulin resistance is linked to inflammation in several tissues. Although the gut is a very large lymphoid tissue, inflammation in the ...

June 2015

May 2015

April 2015

Mucosal-associated invariant T cell alterations in obese and type 2 diabetic patients

By |2017-10-05T23:40:49+02:00April 2, 2015|

J. Clin. Invest. 2015 Apr;125(4):1752-62
Obesity and type 2 diabetes (T2D) are associated with low-grade inflammation, activation of immune cells, and alterations of the gut microbiota. Mu...

March 2015

February 2015

Adipocyte ATP-binding cassette G1 promotes triglyceride storage, fat mass growth, and human obesity

By |2017-10-05T23:39:59+02:00February 25, 2015|

Diabetes 2015 Mar;64(3):840-55
The role of the ATP-binding cassette G1 (ABCG1) transporter in human pathophysiology is still largely unknown. Indeed, beyond its role in mediating...

Hypoxia inhibits Cavin-1 and Cavin-2 expression and down-regulates caveolae in adipocytes

By |2017-10-05T23:40:35+02:00February 21, 2015|

Endocrinology 2015 Mar;156(3):789-801
During obesity, a hypoxic state develops within the adipose tissue, resulting in insulin resistance. To understand the underlying mechanism, we ana...

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